libxml++  2.40.1
Public Types | Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | List of all members
xmlpp::Element Class Reference

Element nodes have attributes as well as child nodes. More...

#include <libxml++/nodes/element.h>

Inheritance diagram for xmlpp::Element:
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Public Types

typedef std::list< Attribute* > AttributeList
 
- Public Types inherited from xmlpp::Node
typedef std::list< Node* > NodeList
 
typedef std::map< Glib::ustring, Glib::ustringPrefixNsMap
 A map of namespace prefixes to namespace URIs. More...
 

Public Member Functions

 Element (_xmlNode* node)
 
 ~Element () override
 
CdataNodeadd_child_cdata (const Glib::ustring& content)
 Append a new CDATA node. More...
 
CommentNodeadd_child_comment (const Glib::ustring& content)
 Append a new comment node. More...
 
EntityReferenceadd_child_entity_reference (const Glib::ustring& name)
 Append a new entity reference node. More...
 
ProcessingInstructionNodeadd_child_processing_instruction (const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& content)
 Append a new processing instruction node. More...
 
TextNodeadd_child_text (const Glib::ustring& content=Glib::ustring())
 Append a new text node. More...
 
TextNodeadd_child_text (xmlpp::Node* previous_sibling, const Glib::ustring& content=Glib::ustring())
 Add a new text node after the specified existing child node. More...
 
TextNodeadd_child_text_before (xmlpp::Node* next_sibling, const Glib::ustring& content=Glib::ustring())
 Add a new text node before the specified existing child node. More...
 
Attributeget_attribute (const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring()) const
 Get the attribute with this name, and optionally with this namespace. More...
 
Glib::ustring get_attribute_value (const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring()) const
 Get the value of the attribute with this name, and optionally with this namespace. More...
 
AttributeList get_attributes ()
 Obtain the list of explicitly set attributes for this element. More...
 
const AttributeList get_attributes () const
 Obtain the list of explicitly set attributes for this element. More...
 
TextNodeget_child_text ()
 Get the first child text content node. More...
 
const TextNodeget_child_text () const
 Get the first child text content node. More...
 
bool has_child_text () const
 Discover whether one of the child nodes is a text node. More...
 
void remove_attribute (const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring())
 Remove the attribute with this name, and optionally with this namespace. More...
 
Attributeset_attribute (const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& value, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring())
 Set the value of the attribute with this name, and optionally with this namespace. More...
 
void set_child_text (const Glib::ustring& content)
 Set the text of the first text node, adding one if necessary. More...
 
void set_namespace_declaration (const Glib::ustring& ns_uri, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring())
 Add a namespace declaration to this node which will apply to this node and all children. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from xmlpp::Node
 Node (_xmlNode* node)
 
 ~Node () override
 
Elementadd_child (const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring())
 Add a child element to this node. More...
 
Elementadd_child (xmlpp::Node* previous_sibling, const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring())
 Add a child element to this node after the specified existing child node. More...
 
Elementadd_child_before (xmlpp::Node* next_sibling, const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring())
 Add a child element to this node before the specified existing child node. More...
 
Elementadd_child_before_with_new_ns (xmlpp::Node* next_sibling, const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_uri, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring())
 Add a child element to this node before the specified existing child node. More...
 
Elementadd_child_with_new_ns (const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_uri, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring())
 Add a child element to this node. More...
 
Elementadd_child_with_new_ns (xmlpp::Node* previous_sibling, const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_uri, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix=Glib::ustring())
 Add a child element to this node after the specified existing child node. More...
 
_xmlNode* cobj ()
 Access the underlying libxml implementation. More...
 
const _xmlNode* cobj () const
 Access the underlying libxml implementation. More...
 
bool eval_to_boolean (const Glib::ustring& xpath, XPathResultType* result_type=nullptr) const
 Evaluate an XPath expression. More...
 
bool eval_to_boolean (const Glib::ustring& xpath, const PrefixNsMap& namespaces, XPathResultType* result_type=nullptr) const
 Evaluate an XPath expression. More...
 
double eval_to_number (const Glib::ustring& xpath, XPathResultType* result_type=nullptr) const
 Evaluate an XPath expression. More...
 
double eval_to_number (const Glib::ustring& xpath, const PrefixNsMap& namespaces, XPathResultType* result_type=nullptr) const
 Evaluate an XPath expression. More...
 
Glib::ustring eval_to_string (const Glib::ustring& xpath, XPathResultType* result_type=nullptr) const
 Evaluate an XPath expression. More...
 
Glib::ustring eval_to_string (const Glib::ustring& xpath, const PrefixNsMap& namespaces, XPathResultType* result_type=nullptr) const
 Evaluate an XPath expression. More...
 
NodeSet find (const Glib::ustring& xpath) const
 Find nodes from an XPath expression. More...
 
NodeSet find (const Glib::ustring& xpath, const PrefixNsMap& namespaces) const
 Find nodes from an XPath expression. More...
 
NodeList get_children (const Glib::ustring& name=Glib::ustring())
 Obtain the list of child nodes. More...
 
const NodeList get_children (const Glib::ustring& name=Glib::ustring()) const
 Obtain the list of child nodes. More...
 
const Nodeget_first_child (const Glib::ustring& name=Glib::ustring()) const
 Get the first child of this node. More...
 
Nodeget_first_child (const Glib::ustring& name=Glib::ustring())
 Get the first child of this node. More...
 
int get_line () const
 Discover at what line number this node occurs in the XML file. More...
 
Glib::ustring get_name () const
 Get the name of this node. More...
 
Glib::ustring get_namespace_prefix () const
 Get the namespace prefix of this node. More...
 
Glib::ustring get_namespace_uri () const
 Get the namespace URI of this node. More...
 
const Nodeget_next_sibling () const
 Get the next sibling for this node. More...
 
Nodeget_next_sibling ()
 Get the next sibling for this node. More...
 
const Elementget_parent () const
 Get the parent element for this node. More...
 
Elementget_parent ()
 Get the parent element for this node. More...
 
Glib::ustring get_path () const
 Get the XPath of this node. More...
 
const Nodeget_previous_sibling () const
 Get the previous sibling for this node . More...
 
Nodeget_previous_sibling ()
 Get the previous sibling for this node. More...
 
Nodeimport_node (const Node* node, bool recursive=true)
 Import node(s) from another document under this node, without affecting the source node. More...
 
void remove_child (Node* node)
 Remove the child node. More...
 
void set_name (const Glib::ustring& name)
 Set the name of this node. More...
 
void set_namespace (const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix)
 Set the namespace prefix used by the node. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

Glib::ustring get_namespace_uri_for_prefix (const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from xmlpp::Node
_xmlNode* create_new_child_node (const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix)
 Create the C instance ready to be added to the parent node. More...
 
_xmlNode* create_new_child_node_with_new_ns (const Glib::ustring& name, const Glib::ustring& ns_uri, const Glib::ustring& ns_prefix)
 Create the C instance ready to be added to the parent node. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from xmlpp::NonCopyable
 NonCopyable ()
 
 NonCopyable (const NonCopyable&)=delete
 
virtual ~NonCopyable ()
 
NonCopyableoperator= (const NonCopyable&)=delete
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from xmlpp::Node
static void create_wrapper (_xmlNode* node)
 Construct the correct C++ instance for a given libxml C struct instance. More...
 
static void free_wrappers (_xmlNode* node)
 Delete the C++ instance for a given libxml C struct instance, and also recursively destroy the C++ instances for any children. More...
 

Detailed Description

Element nodes have attributes as well as child nodes.

This will be instantiated by the parser.

Member Typedef Documentation

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

xmlpp::Element::Element ( _xmlNode *  node)
explicit
xmlpp::Element::~Element ( )
override

Member Function Documentation

CdataNode* xmlpp::Element::add_child_cdata ( const Glib::ustring content)

Append a new CDATA node.

Parameters
contentThe raw text.
Returns
The new CDATA node.
Exceptions
xmlpp::internal_error
CommentNode* xmlpp::Element::add_child_comment ( const Glib::ustring content)

Append a new comment node.

Parameters
contentThe text. This should be unescaped - see ContentNode::set_content().
Returns
The new comment node.
Exceptions
xmlpp::internal_error
EntityReference* xmlpp::Element::add_child_entity_reference ( const Glib::ustring name)

Append a new entity reference node.

The reference can be either an entity reference ("name" or "&name;") or a character reference ("#dec", "#xhex", "&#dec;", or "&#xhex;").

'&' and ';' are optional. If they exist, they are stripped from the stored copy of the name. Node::get_name() returns the name without '&' and ';'. If the Document is written to an XML file, '&' and ';' are written.

Since libxml++ 2.36:
Parameters
nameThe name of the entity.
Returns
The new entity reference node.
Exceptions
xmlpp::internal_error
ProcessingInstructionNode* xmlpp::Element::add_child_processing_instruction ( const Glib::ustring name,
const Glib::ustring content 
)

Append a new processing instruction node.

Since libxml++ 2.36:
Parameters
nameThe name of the application to which the instruction is directed.
contentThe content of the instruction. This should be unescaped - see ContentNode::set_content().
Returns
The new processing instruction node.
Exceptions
xmlpp::internal_error
TextNode* xmlpp::Element::add_child_text ( const Glib::ustring content = Glib::ustring())

Append a new text node.

Parameters
contentThe text. This should be unescaped - see ContentNode::set_content().
Returns
The new text node.
Exceptions
xmlpp::internal_error
TextNode* xmlpp::Element::add_child_text ( xmlpp::Node previous_sibling,
const Glib::ustring content = Glib::ustring() 
)

Add a new text node after the specified existing child node.

Since libxml++ 2.24:
Parameters
previous_siblingAn existing child node.
contentThe text. This should be unescaped - see ContentNode::set_content().
Returns
The new text node.
Exceptions
xmlpp::internal_error
TextNode* xmlpp::Element::add_child_text_before ( xmlpp::Node next_sibling,
const Glib::ustring content = Glib::ustring() 
)

Add a new text node before the specified existing child node.

Since libxml++ 2.24:
Parameters
next_siblingAn existing child node.
contentThe text. This should be unescaped - see ContentNode::set_content().
Returns
The new text node.
Exceptions
xmlpp::internal_error
Attribute* xmlpp::Element::get_attribute ( const Glib::ustring name,
const Glib::ustring ns_prefix = Glib::ustring() 
) const

Get the attribute with this name, and optionally with this namespace.

Parameters
nameThe name of the attribute that will be retrieved.
ns_prefixNamespace prefix.
Returns
The attribute, or nullptr if no suitable Attribute was found. Is either an AttributeNode*, pointing to an explicitly set attribute, or an AttributeDeclaration*, pointing to the declaration of an attribute with a default value.
Glib::ustring xmlpp::Element::get_attribute_value ( const Glib::ustring name,
const Glib::ustring ns_prefix = Glib::ustring() 
) const

Get the value of the attribute with this name, and optionally with this namespace.

For finer control, you might use get_attribute() and use the methods of the Attribute class.

Parameters
nameThe name of the attribute whose value will be retrieved.
ns_prefixNamespace prefix.
Returns
The text value of the attribute, or an empty string if no such attribute was found.
Since libxml++ 2.20:
AttributeList xmlpp::Element::get_attributes ( )

Obtain the list of explicitly set attributes for this element.

Returns
The list of explicitly set attributes.
const AttributeList xmlpp::Element::get_attributes ( ) const

Obtain the list of explicitly set attributes for this element.

Returns
The list of explicitly set attributes.
TextNode* xmlpp::Element::get_child_text ( )

Get the first child text content node.

This is a convenience method, meant as an alternative to iterating over all the child nodes to find the first suitable node then and getting the text directly.

Returns
The first text node, if any.
const TextNode* xmlpp::Element::get_child_text ( ) const

Get the first child text content node.

This is a convenience method, meant as an alternative to iterating over all the child nodes to find the first suitable node then and getting the text directly.

Returns
The first text node, if any.
Glib::ustring xmlpp::Element::get_namespace_uri_for_prefix ( const Glib::ustring ns_prefix) const
protected
bool xmlpp::Element::has_child_text ( ) const

Discover whether one of the child nodes is a text node.

This is a convenience method, meant as an alternative to iterating over all the child nodes and examining them directly.

Returns
Whether this node has a child text node.
void xmlpp::Element::remove_attribute ( const Glib::ustring name,
const Glib::ustring ns_prefix = Glib::ustring() 
)

Remove the attribute with this name, and optionally with this namespace.

Parameters
nameThe name of the attribute to be removed
ns_prefixNamespace prefix. If specified, the attribute will be removed only if the attribute has this namespace.
Attribute* xmlpp::Element::set_attribute ( const Glib::ustring name,
const Glib::ustring value,
const Glib::ustring ns_prefix = Glib::ustring() 
)

Set the value of the attribute with this name, and optionally with this namespace.

A matching attribute will be added if no matching attribute already exists. For finer control, you might want to use get_attribute() and use the methods of the Attribute class.

Parameters
nameThe name of the attribute whose value will change.
valueThe new value for the attribute
ns_prefixNamespace prefix. If the prefix has not been declared then this method will throw an exception.
Returns
The attribute that was changed, or nullptr is no suitable Attribute was found.
Exceptions
xmlpp::exception
void xmlpp::Element::set_child_text ( const Glib::ustring content)

Set the text of the first text node, adding one if necessary.

This is a convenience method, meant as an alternative to iterating over all the child nodes to find the first suitable node then and setting the text directly.

Parameters
contentThe text. This should be unescaped - see ContentNode::set_content().
Exceptions
xmlpp::internal_error
void xmlpp::Element::set_namespace_declaration ( const Glib::ustring ns_uri,
const Glib::ustring ns_prefix = Glib::ustring() 
)

Add a namespace declaration to this node which will apply to this node and all children.

If the added namespace prefix is equal to the prefix associated to the node, the associated namespace of the node itself is updated, but child nodes are not updated. If you use this method on a node after children have been added, it may be necessary to save the XML document and reparse it to get correct namespaces on all nodes.

Parameters
ns_uriThe namespace to associate with the prefix, or to use as the default namespace if no prefix is specified.
ns_prefixThe namespace prefix. If no prefix is specified then the namespace URI will be the default namespace.
Exceptions
xmlpp::exceptionIf a new namespace node cannot be created, e.g. because a namespace with the same prefix but another URI already exists.